Matthew 22

1The Parable about a Wedding Banquet Luke 14:15-24

Again Jesus spoke to them in parables. He said,Luke 14:16; Rev 19:7, 9
2“The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding banquet for his son. 3He sent his servants to call those who had been invited to the wedding, but they refused to come. 4So
Lit. Again
he sent other servants, saying, ‘Tell those who have been invited, “Look, I've prepared my dinner. My oxen and fattened calves have been slaughtered. Everything is ready. Come to the wedding!”’Prov 9:2
5But they paid no attention to this and went away, one to his farm, another to his business. 6The rest grabbed the king's
Lit. his
servants, treated them brutally, and then killed them.
7Then the king became outraged. He sent his troops, and they destroyed those murderers and burned their city.Dan 9:26; Luke 19:27

8“Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding is ready, but those who were invited were not worthy.Matt 10:11, 13; Acts 13:46 9So go into the roads leading out of town and invite as many people as you can find to the wedding.’ 10Those servants went out into the streets and brought in all the people they found, evil and good alike, and the wedding hall was packed with guests.Matt 13:38, 47

11“When the king came in to see the guests, he noticed a man there who was not wearing wedding clothes.2Cor 5:3; Eph 4:24; Col 3:10, 12; Rev 3:4; 16:15; 19:8 12He said to him, ‘Friend, how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ But the man
Lit. he
was speechless.
13Then the king told his servants, ‘Tie his hands and feet, and throw him into the outer darkness! In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
I.e. extreme pain
Matt 8:12
14For many are invited, but few are chosen.”Matt 20:16

15A Question about Paying Taxes Mark 12:13-17; Luke 20:20-26Then the Pharisees went and planned how to trap Jesus
Lit. him
in conversation.Mark 12:13; Luke 20:20
16They sent their disciples to him along with the Herodians.
I.e. Royal party sympathizers
They said, “Teacher, we know that you are sincere and that you teach the way of God truthfully. You don't favor any individual, for you pay no attention to external appearance.
17So tell us what you think. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?”

18But Jesus recognized their wickedness and said, “Why are you testing me, you hypocrites? 19Show me the coin used for the tax.” They brought him a denarius.
The denarius was the usual day's wage for a laborer.
20Then he asked them, “Whose face and name is this?”

21They said to him, “Caesar's.”

So he said to them, “Then give back to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.”Matt 17:25; Rom 13:7

22When they heard this, they were amazed. Then they left him and went away. 23A Question about the Resurrection Mark 12:18-27; Luke 20:27-40That same day some Sadducees, who claim there is no resurrection, came to Jesus
Lit. him
and asked him,Mark 12:18; Luke 20:27; Acts 23:8
24“Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies having no children, his brother must marry the widow and have children for his brother.’
Deut 25:5-6
Deut 25:5
25Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one married and died, and since he had no children, he left his widow to his brother. 26The same thing happened with the second brother, and then the third, and finally with the rest of the brothers.
Lit. with the seven
27Finally, the woman died, too. 28Now in the resurrection, whose wife of the seven will she be, since all of them had married
The Gk. lacks married
her?”

29Jesus answered them, “You are mistaken because you don't know the Scriptures or God's power.John 20:9 30For in the resurrection, people
Lit. they
neither marry nor are given in marriage but are like the angels
Other mss. read God's angels
in heaven.1John 3:2
31As for the resurrection from the dead, haven't you read what was spoken to you by God when he said, 32‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’?
Exod 3:6
He
Other mss. read God
is not the God of the dead, but of the living.”Exod 3:6, 16; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:32; Heb 11:16

33When the crowds heard this, they were amazed at his teaching.Matt 7:28

34The Greatest Commandment Mark 12:28-34; Luke 10:25-28When the Pharisees heard that Jesus
Lit. he
had silenced the Sadducees, they met together in the same place.Mark 12:28
35One of them, an expert in the law, tested him by asking,Luke 10:25 36“Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the law?”

37Jesus
Lit. He
said to him, “‘You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’
Deut 6:5
Deut 6:5; 10:12; 30:6; Luke 10:27
38This is the greatest and most important
Or first
commandment.
39The second is like it: ‘You must love your neighbor as yourself.’
Lev 19:18
Lev 19:18; Matt 19:19; Mark 12:31; Luke 10:27; Rom 13:9; Gal 5:14; James 2:8
40All the Law and the Prophets depend on these two commandments.”Matt 7:12; 1Tim 1:5

41A Question about David's Son Mark 12:35-37; Luke 20:41-44While the Pharisees were still
The Gk. lacks still
gathered, Jesus asked them,Mark 12:35; Luke 20:41
42“What do you think about the Christ?
I.e. the Messiah
Whose son is he?”

They told him, “David's.”

43He asked them, “Then how can David by the Spirit call him ‘Lord’ when he says,

44‘The Lord said to my Lord,Ps 110:1; Acts 2:34; 1Cor 15:25; Heb 1:13; 10:12-13

“Sit at my right hand,

until I put your enemies under your feet”’?
Ps 110:1

45If David calls him 'Lord', how can he be his son?”

46No one could answer him at all,
Lit. a word
and from that day on no one dared to ask him another question.Mark 12:34; Luke 14:6; 20:40

Copyright information for ISV